Using the drug Psilocybin found in 'magic mushrooms' for pain relief

13-8-2015 | IslamWeb

Question:

I am a new convert from California with a problem. I know that all drugs are haaram but I have a friend who has cluster headaches. This is like having ten migraines at the same time. It is not deadly but the people with this condition die from suicide. They can not take the pain. The only treatment that works is to use the drug Psilocybin that you find in magic mushrooms. They use it once every three months and it lets them live a normal life. Magic mushrooms are illegal under the laws of my country. My question is: Is it haaram to provide magic mushrooms to a person who might commit suicide from his pain? I know that it is illegal in the eyes of man but what does Allah (SWT) have to say about this?

Answer:

All perfect praise be to Allaah, The Lord of the Worlds. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allaah, and that Muhammad  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) is His slave and Messenger.

If this plant consists of intoxicating substances, then it is effectively equivalent to wine. Ibn ‘Umar  may  Allaah  be  pleased  with  him related that the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) said: “Every intoxicant is Khamr (wine) and every intoxicant is forbidden.” [Muslim]

Therefore, it is forbidden to consume this plant in principle. However, if one is compelled to consume it and cannot find any permissible substance to relieve the pain and is safe from greater or equal harm, then it is permissible to use it for necessity, and the permissibleness is only in proportion to the necessity.

The Standing Committee for Issuing Fataawa was asked about the permissibility of using pethidine or morphine, which have an intoxicating effect, in case of necessity or dire need. The Standing Committee replied: “If there are no permissible substances that can be used to relieve pain in the patient aside from these two substances, then they are permissible to use for pain relief when necessary, provided that their use does not lead to greater or equal harm, like becoming addicted to them.

Allaah Knows best.

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